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Fluid Power Teasers
All material as well as the opinions expressed are those of the respective author's and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the International Fluid Power Society.
 

Intensifier problem 

Intensifier is defined as a device that converts low-pressure fluid power into high-pressure fluid power.  Intensifiers may also be refereed as booster usually in pneumatic applications, are used to multiply forces when a greater force is needed through a relatively short distance.  Intensifiers are classified in two general types; all hydraulic or air to hydraulic. 

  • An intensifier has a ratio of 15:1 and if 1000-Psi and 2-gpm of oil were put into the intensifier, what would be the pressure and flow rate leaving the intensifier?

  • An intensifier has a ratio of 6:1 with an in put diameter of 4-in., what is the output diameter?

Please accept our sincerest apology for an error printed on Page 8 of the October issue of The Society Page.  The Correct answer for Problem #3 – Intensifiers should read:
Intensifier has a ratio of 15:1 and a pressure of 1000-Psi and flow into the intensifier of 2-gm.  What should the pressure and flow rate be leaving the intensifier?
Pressure = 1000 Psi
Flow in = 2 gpm
Ratio = 15:1

1000 psi x ratio 15:1 = 15,000 Psi
Flow = 2 gpm
therefore 15/1 x 2/x = x= 2/15
x=.1333 gpm out
 

Intensifier with a ratio of 6:1 and an input diameter of 4-inches. What is the output diameter?
Area = 4 = in x D2 x .7854 = 12.566 in2
12.566 in2 / ratio 6:1 = 2.095 in2
2.095 in2  / .7854 = 2.666 inches
Sq of 2.666 inches = 1.63 inches
1.63 in output diameter  

Thank you,

Professor P.V.Btfsplk

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